Eating disorders, like mental health, are still not taken seriously in today's world. In some ways, it is a mental disorder in which an individual struggles with his eating habits as a result of mental stress. According to research, approximately 9% of the world's population suffers from this disorder. The underlying cause of this complex illness varies depending on the individual's biological, psychological, and environmental factors.
It is critical to understand the categories of eating disorders in order to understand the various causes of them. Various researchers have classified it into 8-12 types over the years, but it can be generalised into just three categories for ease of understanding.
Anorexia: This type of eating disorder occurs when a person becomes obsessed with their weight gain and attempts to reduce it by avoiding food or starving themselves. It is most common in young people who are obsessed with having a certain body type.
Bulimia: This disorder is similar to Anorexia, but people in this category take drastic measures to avoid weight gain.
Binge Eating Disorder: This category includes people who use compulsive eating to cope with stress and depression.
Eating Disorder Genetic Factor:
Individuals who come from a family with a history of eating disorders are more likely to develop the illness on their own. According to twin study research, genetic influence accounts for 40% to 60% of the risk for anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge eating disorder. Individuals develop eating habits as they grow up and observe their surroundings in the family.
Eating Disorder Environmental Factor:
Attempting to conform to social norms has undoubtedly had a negative impact on a large number of people. Believing that attractiveness is equated with thinness, and taking drastic measures to achieve it, is a major contributor to the emergence of eating disorder behaviours.
A Surprising Tragedy:
An unexpected accident or death in the family can result in stress and anxiety. Depending on the individual, it can lead to compulsive eating or purging habits. People resort to such drastic measures in order to escape their depressive state.
Conclusion:
Many people still regard eating disorders as a taboo subject or refuse to acknowledge them. It is treatable, just like any other illness, with the proper counselling and treatment. If you are struggling with an eating disorder and want to break free from the cycle, please contact Solh Wellness.
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